FireSmart

Wildfires can quickly spread from the forest to a community. In the interface, where the wilderness and urban development meet, it is crucial that homeowners FireSmart their properties. FireSmart is a program developed by FireSmart Canada and FireSmart BC to help homeowners living in or near forested areas.

The District of Squamish is working towards making Squamish a FireSmart Community.

You and your neighbours have a major role to play in reducing the wildfire threat to your home. Changes made to the area closest to your home have the greatest impact on reducing the risk of wildfire damage. 

Why FireSmart your property?

FireSmart homes and neighbourhoods allow firefighters to concentrate on fighting wildfires, which ultimately saves more homes and lives. Adopting FireSmart principles to your home and property can help reduce the potential impact of wildfires, and will help firefighters to better defend your home.

What you can do

Ready to start making changes to your home?

Steps for a FireSmart home

  1. Review the FireSmart Home Ignition Zone Assessment or download the FireSmart begins at home app.
  2. Identify which changes will make the greatest difference in reducing our home’s risk from wildfire.
  3. Check local and Provincial regulations relating to the actions planned for your property. Download the Actions Based on FireSmart Home Assessment checklist. 

Want to do more? Connect with your neighbours on how you can work towards achieving a FireSmart Neighbourhood.

Contact [email protected] if you have any questions.

Tips: clean under your desk, establish 1.5 meter zone around house and deck, relocate firewood and propane tanks 10 to 30 meters from your home, add non-combustible 3 millimeter screens to external vents (except dryer vents), reduce flammability of landscaping, keep grass and weeds cut below 10 centimeters, clean and maintain gutters and roofs, have a wildfire evacuation plan.

Please note: FireSmart Home Assessments provide recommendations to help homeowners increase the resiliency of their property from wildfire. Though this is not a guarantee, scientific research, both in a controlled environment and post-wildfire, indicates that a FireSmart property is the best chance you have to help firefighters protect your home

Does it work?

Watch the Insurance Institute for Business & Home Safety's realistic ember storm demonstration of a typical wildfire event and the vulnerabilities of a typical home:

Squamish Fire Rescue Chief Aaron Foot recounts the wildfire in the Upper Squamish Valley and explains the difference between protecting a home that has been 'FireSmarted' and one that hasn't:


What the District of Squamish is doing

Home Ignition Zone Assessments will be by appointment only, take approximately 1 hour and will be based on the FireSmart Home Assessment Score Card and FireSmart Begins at Home Manual. A member of your household must be present during the assessment. 

Please note: FireSmart Home Assessments provide general recommendations only, to help homeowners reduce their risk from wildfire.

Recommendations provided from FireSmart Home Assessments DO NOT guarantee the elimination of any loss or damage from wildfire.

In 2018 the District of Squamish Fire Rescue launched the “Community Chipper Days”. Residents in select neighbourhoods identified in our Community Wildfire Protection Plan as being at higher wildfire risk, are encouraged to FireSmart their property and dispose of their tree limbs & branches at the end of their drive or lane for curbside chipping and removal during specified times. 

Community Chipper Days - 2025 dates will be posted soon.

What’s Accepted/Encouraged:

  • Combustible vegetation: branches, tree limbs and/or shrubs such as from conifers
  • Materials up to 30cm (1 foot) in diameter (anything larger will not be accepted)
  • Neatly placed piles
  • Please limit piles to approximately a pick-up truck size load

What is NOT Accepted:

  • Organic materials such as grass, weed and leaves
  • Root balls
  • Construction waste, dirt, rock and nails
  • Invasive species
  • Machine moved piles (i.e., excavators)
  • Large piles of leafy (deciduous) vegetation discouraged

Questions? [email protected]

  • Assistance for elderly/those unable to do the work themselves. Email [email protected]
  • Rebate program
  • Plant program in collaboration with Local Roots Farm Market Plant Nursery
  • FireSmart Canada neighbourhood recognition program
  • FREE Wildfire Mitigation Home Assessments
  • Joint purchase of a structural protection trailer with Whistler Fire Rescue.
  • Engine Boss Training – prepares structural firefighters for provincial wildfire deployments as a single fire engine with personnel.
  • Task Force Leader – training structural firefighters to BCWS standards in wildland structure defense, risk management, tactical operations and safety
  • Wildland Firefighter 1 – trains local firefighters to teach provincial wildfire deployment skills to fire department members
  • Cross-training with departments along the corridor for coordinated response to wildfire threats
  • Attend wildfire deployments as Structure Protection Crews for BC Wildfire Service
  • Building a community Structure Protection Unit with equipment for wildfire applications

The District has created a Wildfire Development Permit Area (DPA) for Squamish to help reduce the risk to public safety, property and the District’s forests from wildfire hazards.

Identified as one of the recommendations from the District's Community Wildfire Protection Plan, the Wildfire DPA would apply to properties that are at risk for wildfire. Development occurring within the Wildfire DPA would be required to obtain a Development Permit and meet a set of guidelines focused on fire-resistive building materials and landscaping

Other landscaping guides and bylaws: 

A range of suitable fire-resistant evergreen alternatives to cedar and yew hedging for homeowners.

A guide for choosing and planting fire-resistant trees and shrubs.

A Bylaw that regulates landscaping to minimize risk of fire hazards in yards and neighbourhoods in Squamish.

  • District of Squamish Community Wildfire Protection Plan

A set of 48 recommendations help reduce the wildfire threat to the community. Learn more about our ongoing efforts at on the wildfires page.

A Bylaw that protects, regulates and prohibits the cutting down, removal, and damaging of Trees and vegetation in Squamish. Visit the Trees and Soils Management page.

Contacts:

To inquire about FireSmart initiatives such as booking a FireSmart Home Assessments or upcoming Community Chipper Days, please contact [email protected].  

To inquire about forest thinning work please contact Squamish Fire Rescue at [email protected].

To report a Bylaw concern, please contact 604.815.5067 or complete the form here.

For questions about whether you require a tree permit please contact our Engineering & Environment Services at [email protected] or phone 604.815.5012.

The District of Squamish is also working with consultants on fire fuel mitigation prescriptions and forest thinning treatments in selected high-risk areas identified in the Community Wildfire Protection Plan (CWPP). 

  • Develop a Community Wildfire Resiliency Plan
  • Continue to pursue funding opportunities through the Union of BC Municipalities for FireSmart related initiatives.

Did you know?

Changes within 10 meters of your home will have the biggest impact.

Wildfire structure survival statistics: flammable room no treatment or defensive action 4%, flammable roof 20%, non-flammable roof 20%, all vegetation treated within 1- meters of home 9-%

Helpful Resources

Incorporate FireSmart recommendations into your project:.

Visit the FireSmart Canada Home and Construction page.

Find FireSmart plant suggestions for your yard. Download the FireSmart BC Landscaping Guide

Wildfire DPA Compliant Hedge Alternatives Guide 

  • A range of suitable fire-resistant evergreen alternatives to cedar hedging for homeowners.

Wildfire Landscaping Management Bylaw

  • A Bylaw that protects and regulates landscaping to minimizes risk of wildfire in Squamish.

Tree Management Bylaw

  • A Bylaw that protects, regulates and prohibits the cutting down, removal, and damaging of Trees and vegetation in Squamish. Visit the Trees and Soils Management page.

District of Squamish Community Wildfire Protection Plan

A set of 48 recommendations help reduce the wildfire threat to the community. Learn more about our ongoing efforts at Squamish.ca/wildfires.

  • To inquire about FireSmart initiatives such as booking a FireSmart Home Assessments or upcoming Community Chipper Days, please contact [email protected].  
  • To inquire about forest thinning work please contact Squamish Fire Rescue at [email protected].
  • To report a Bylaw concern, please contact 604.815.5067 or complete the form here.
  • For questions about whether you require a tree permit please contact us Engineering & Environment Services at [email protected] or 604.815.5012.